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| Chief Justice Minton, Justice Lambert, Gov. Beshear |
Friday, August 12, 2022
Panel to study mental-health issues in criminal-justice system
Thursday, August 11, 2022
CDC eases some Covid-19 guidelines, says 89 Ky. counties are at high risk of Covid-19; state's infection rate is highest in U.S.
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| CDC map estimates ranges of risk for contracting Covid-19. |
Kentucky Health News
As the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention loosened some of its Covid-19 recommendations, even more Kentucky counties moved into the high-risk category for coronavirus transmission on the CDC's weekly risk map.
And The New York Times reports that Kentucky has the highest infection rate among the states.
The number of Kentucky counties in the high-risk category, orange on the CDC map, increased to 89, from 80 in last Thursday's report. The number of yellow counties, indicating a medium risk of Covid-19, dropped to 20, down from 31.
The good news is that for the second week in a row, the state still has green counties on the map, indicating a low risk of Covid-19 transmission. The number of low-risk counties increased by two, to 11: Fulton, Calloway, Simpson, Logan, Butler, Edmonson, Green, Taylor, LaRue, Fleming and Bracken.
In the high-risk counties, the CDC recommends that you wear a well-fitting mask in public indoor spaces, and if you are at high risk of getting very sick, consider avoiding non-essential indoor activities in public where you could be exposed. If you live in a medium or high-risk county, the CDC advises wearing a well-fitting mask when indoors and in public and to consider getting tested before having social contact with someone at high risk for getting very sick and consider wearing a mask when indoors when you are with them.
Masks continue to be recommended only in areas where community transmission is high, or if a person is at high risk of severe illness. The CDC publishes maps showing the level of community transmission in each county; all Kentucky counties but four (Hickman, Lyon, Todd and Metcalfe) have high levels.
One CDC recommendation that remains the same is that people with Covid-19 should isolate for at least five days as long as they are without a fever for 24 hours without the use of fever-reducing medication and all other symptoms have improved. They should then wear a mask through day 10, or test negative twice over 48 hours before they stop wearing a mask.
He added, "Everybody now has all the information on how Covid spreads, what you can do to stop it. Please try to make the best decisions for you knowing that at this point, we all know how this thing works and how we can protect ourselves."
The data shows that the pandemic is clearly not over, even though 31.7% of Kentuckians think it is, and 53% of them say it is over for them, according to a Foundation for a Healthy Kentucky poll taken June 4-July 13.
Asked what can be done to persuade Kentuckians that the pandemic is not over, Beshear said Kentuckians are tired of it, and of wearing masks, then said the most important thing we can do is to get more people vaccinated and boosted. He also said Kentucky will keep sharing pandemic information with Kentuckians even as other states quit.
He said that at this point in the pandemic, Kentuckians need to recognize that they will just need to change their behaviors, like wearing masks, for a few weeks at a time, instead of forever.
Beshear spoke as the CDC was relaxing its guidance, while sharing a similar message as the governor.
“We’re in a stronger place today as a nation, with more tools—like vaccination, boosters, and treatments—to protect ourselves and our communities, from severe illness from Covid-19,” CDC epidemiologist Greta Massetti said in a news release. “We also have a better understanding of how to protect people from being exposed to the virus, like wearing high-quality masks, testing, and improved ventilation. This guidance acknowledges that the pandemic is not over, but also helps us move to a point where Covid-19 no longer severely disrupts our daily lives.”
UK health workers in flooded areas work to provide care
University of Kentucky
HAZARD, Ky. — More than a week into recovery and relief efforts following the devastating floods in Eastern Kentucky, Dr. Key Douthitt sums up the experience with two words: “I’m exhausted.”
But what he and his community are going through is not so simple. Douthitt is the medical director for UK HealthCare’s North Fork Valley Clinic in the hard-hit city of Hazard.
He considers himself one of the lucky ones.
“My wife told me this morning, think how exhausted you would be if you didn’t have a home, you didn’t have electricity, you didn’t have a car,” he said. “So at the end of the day, whatever I’m going through is small in comparison to what a lot of our neighbors are.”
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| A mobile dental unit donated by Ronald McDonald House was converted to a basic-care unit for wound care and vaccinations. (UK photo by Hilary Brown) |
Along with family keepsakes, electronics, clothes and food, many residents are also left without crucial items like lifesaving medications, identification and insurance cards, glasses, dentures, walkers, canes and more.
Several homes that were spared have been without electricity for days, which is problematic, especially for those who rely on things like oxygen and CPAP machines. Getting generators to those homes is a top priority. Health care workers are working tirelessly to try to meet the growing list of needs in their communities and know that these needs are dire — and will only continue to grow.
UK HealthCare operates two clinics in the flooded areas. The North Fork Valley Clinic in Hazard is still operational; however, the June Buchanan Clinic in Hindman experienced significant flooding.
“When we see someone who is down, we are going to pick them up and try and pull them back up as best we can,” said Douthitt. “So we're used to hard times here but we're also used to coming together as a community.”
With support from UK’s Center of Excellence in Rural Health in Hazard and volunteers, the staff from the two clinics have spent the past several days out in the community offering aid. They have been a shining example of what a community health care worker is.
“In a lot of these communities, we find people that either can’t or don’t want to leave what is left of their homes. They are worried about looting, and it is where they are comfortable,” said Douthitt. “They won’t come to us; we know we are going to have to go to them. And after all they have been through, that’s the least we can do.”
While crews have worked tirelessly to clear main roads throughout the mountains, the reality is that dozens of bridges, culverts and small roads remain impassable — or have even been wiped from existence.
“Unless you are from this area, you don’t really know what rural means … especially flooded rural,” said Pam Cornett, who is working out of one of UK HealthCare’s mobile clinics. Cornett, a Letcher County native, typically works as a dental hygienist in the dental mobile units but is using her skills and expertise to help with wound care and vaccinations for flood survivors.
Rescue teams have needed to get creative in finding ways to provide help for some of these hard-to-reach areas. CERH Director Fran Feltner noted that one of their mobile teams were unable to reach someone in need even on an ATV — so they instead got to the person and delivered necessary supplies by horseback.
“Our rural Kentucky mountains are beautiful places to live, a place we call home, a place where family, friends and neighbors lend a helping hand or shoulder to lean on in times of disaster,” said Feltner. She says as their teams are out working to access those impacted by the floods, they are often joined by neighbors who also want to help by providing extra hands, an ATV or their own horse.
“That is what we do here. You go out into these communities, and you just see the absolute devastation,” said Douthitt. “We were out the other day and came across a man who was all cut up. It was because he was out looking for his wife’s body. When you see that stuff, you just know we need to do everything we can for these people.”
UK's two dental units operated out of its Hazard clinic have been converted for basic wound care and tetanus vaccinations. As one lady rolls up her sleeve to receive her shot, she quietly tells the team member, “We lost everything.”
Her husband is also there, being inspected for a puncture wound on his foot. The family, including an 84-year-old, had waded through water up to their necks to get to safety.
“Everyone is kind of bewildered and overwhelmed,” Cornett said. “One gentleman told me that he doesn’t know where to even start.”
As they travel, the mobile clinics are also handing out backpacks with a day or two supply of hygiene items and food that have been collected and organized by the Center for Excellence in Rural Health.
“I’m trying to stay focused on the medical needs knowing we have people working hard to get the other supplies out,” said Douthitt. “Together, we are going to make sure the whole person is taken care of.”
The team members in the mobile care units are also helping connect those in need with the appropriate contacts and services.
“I met a man yesterday who lost his prosthetic leg in the flood, so we are working to get him set up and get that replaced,” said Cornett. “Basically, we’re trying to get anything they need in order to get back to some sort or normalcy.”
While these health care heroes work tirelessly to help their community, they are also living the experience as an Eastern Kentuckian.
“We have staff trying to come and concentrate on providing medical care to people when the whole time they're thinking, ‘I need to be doing X, Y or Z for my family. My family needs me right now,’” said Douthitt. “And it's a lot. That's a lot to put on people.”
Next, the hope is to have the June Buchanan Clinic cleaned up and operational soon.
“We are just going to get through this one day at a time, one moment at a time,” said Douthitt. “Eventually we will be able to look back and say, ‘Look how we picked ourselves back up.’”
The region is far more complex than many understand. From its hills to its valleys, the area is rich in tradition and pride. Those are all things that the floodwaters could not wash away.
“I’m very proud to be from this area,” said Cornett. “We have some really good people, really strong people. We will bounce back. It might take years, but we will bounce back.”
In the aftermath of the floods, there are many moving parts and a constantly changing list of needs, some which could mean the difference between life and death. It can be overwhelming at times, which is why the health care workers try to keep the focus on what really matters — the strength in their community and unwavering support from strangers — all while taking it one step at a time.
“When you say to someone, ‘Hey, I know you aren’t from here, but can you get on an ATV and run this up to the next holler over and they say, Yes!’ It just warms your heart,” said Douthitt. “To see people come together for a common goal, it just shows at the end of the day we are all on this same earth, and we're just going to pitch together to do the best we can.”
Monday, August 8, 2022
Kentucky children's well-being ranks 37th in U.S., foundation says
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| Data book ranks states in four major domains with 16 indicators to produce an overall rating. |
The annual Kids Count Data Book on children's well-being, released Aug. 8 by the Annie E. Casey Foundation and Kentucky Youth Advocates, again ranks Kentucky 37th in the nation for the overall well-being of its children.
The Data Book rates children's overall well-being through 16 indicators in four major domains: health, economic security, education and family and community.
| Charts from Kids Count Data Book |
Kentucky improved in three family-and-community indicators, including children living in high poverty areas (14%), children living in families where the household head lacks a high school diploma (10%) and teen births.
The Data Book reports that children across Kentucky and the nation were more likely to encounter anxiety or depression during the first year of the pandemic than they were before.
KYA called on the state legislature and Congress to prioritize the basic needs of Kentucky' children, including policies to ensure financial stability for families and that ensure access to nutritious foods, stable housing and safe neighborhoods. KYA also calls on the state to ensure that every child has access to trauma-informed mental-health care that is available when and where they need it.
The Kids Count Data Center provides current and trend data for child well-being indicators related to each of the four domains in the report, at both a state and county level. It also offers a feature to create customized tables, maps, bar charts and graphs.
New coroanvirus cases went up again last week, after a week of decline; N.Y. Times says state's infection rate still 2nd highest
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| New York Times map, adapted by Kentucky Health News, shows Kentucky is a national hot spot. |
By Melissa Patrick
Kentucky Health News
After dropping 7.7% the previous week, new coronavirus cases in Kentucky increased 6.8% last week and the share of Kentuckians testing positive for the virus continued to rise.
The state's report for the Monday-to-Sunday reporting period, says Kentucky had 15,652 new cases last week, an average of 2,236 cases per day. That's a 6.8% increase from the prior week when it was 2,093.
Nearly 16% of the new cases were in people 18 and younger. Health officials continue to urge families to get their children vaccinated against Covid-19 as schools begin to start. So far, state data shows that fewer than 46% of Kentucky's school age children have been fully vaccinated, and that number is even lower for children between 5 and 11: only 20%.
The percentage of Kentuckians testing positive for the coronavirus increased to 18.41%, up from 17.89% the week before. This rate does not include at-home tests.
The statewide incidence rate of new cases declined again, to 39.05 per 100,000 residents. Last week that rate was 40.52. The top 10 counties were: Leslie, 137.4; McCreary, 116.1; Perry, 103.7; Floyd, 77.5; Knott, 77.2; Harlan, 68.7; Rowan, 66.0; Knox, 64.2; Lee, 63.7; and McLean, 62.1.
The New York Times still ranks Kentucky's infection rate second among the states, with a 38% increase in cases in the last 14 days. It says Perry County has the nation's highest rate, 148 per 100,000. State officials have attributed the disparities to differing methodologies, including the state's removal of duplicate test results.
Hospitals reported that Covid-19 hospitalizations increased, but fewer Covid-19 patients were in intensive care. Kentucky hospitals reported 623 Covid-19 patients on Monday, up 21 from a week earlier. They reported 74 intensive-care patients, down 15, and 27 on mechanical ventilation, down six.
The state attributed 67 more deaths to Covid-19 last week, up from 45 the week before. That was the largest weekly total since 79 in mid-May, when the numbers were falling after four months with most weeks in triple digits. The pandemic death toll is now 16,464.
Sunday, August 7, 2022
Senate passes bill to limit Medicare drug costs, keep Obamacare discounts; Ky. senators vote no, citing tax increases, inflation
Kentucky Health News
Senate Democrats passed a bill Sunday titled the Inflation Reduction Act, which would allow Medicare to negotiate with drug manufacturers to lower prices, as well as limiting out-of-pocket drug costs for Medicare beneficiaries and continuing pandemic-lowered rates for federally subsidized health insurance.
Mitch McConnell and Rand Paul of Kentucky joined all other Republican senators in voting against the bill, which would also pay for several measures to combat climate change. It passed the Senate on Vice President Kamala Harris's tie-breaking vote and is expected to pass the House this week.
The bill targets climate change mainly through tax credits for electric vehicles, and would be paid for with "substantial tax increases, mostly on large corporations, including establishing a 15 percent corporate minimum tax and imposing a new tax on company stock buybacks," The New York Times reports. It also aims to boost tax revenue by boosting the payroll of the Internal Revenue Service.
Republicans said the economy is in recession, so it is no time to raise taxes, and cited official estimates that the bill would have little economic impact. McConnell said in a press release that Democrats' "response to the runaway inflation they’ve created is a bill that experts say will not meaningfully cut inflation at all. The American people are clear about their priorities. Environmental regulation is a 3% issue. Americans want solutions for inflation, crime, and the border."
Florida Sen. Rick Scott said on CBS's "Face the Nation" that because drug companies will have less money for research, "there will be lifesaving drugs that seniors will not get." Told that the Congressional Budget Office estimates that only 1% of drugs would be so affected, Scott said a viewer's grandmother might be in the 1%.
Those provisions would not take effect until 2026 and would apply to only 10 drugs, but would include more drugs in later years.
The bill would put a $2,000 annual cap on seniors' out-of-pocket costs for prescription drugs, and would guarantee that they could get vaccines without charge. Medicare patients would pay no more than $35 a month for insulin; the bill would have set the same limit for private insurance plans, but Republicans forced removal of that, based on the parliamentary rules governing the bill.
People on federally subsidized health insurance, known as Obamacare, would continue for three years the discounts that Democrats pushed into law last year and that would otherwise expire this fall, just before the annual enrollment period for Obamacare policies. About 90,000 Kentuckians have such policies.
Saturday, August 6, 2022
Deadline is nearing for nominations for the Dan Martin Award for lifetime contributions to rural health in Kentucky
The Dan Martin Award is given to someone who has provided many years of service to rural health, whether in patient care, administration, health-professions education, health administration, health promotion or public advocacy.
The rural heath association is seeking nominations for this year's award. To nominate someone, complete this form. The deadline for nominations is Wednesday, Aug. 31.

















